A new year usually comes with new plans! If one of these is to take a trip to the grand duchy, whether for pleasure, work or business, you should be aware of the requirements for doing so. Remembering them when preparing for your trip will save you a lot of trouble, so read on and let us make your life a little easier.
The Grand Duchy is extremely cosmopolitan, in the country it is possible to find people from almost every corner of the world and almost half the population is of foreign origin. Furthermore, almost half of the workers are cross-border workers from neighbouring countries, France, Belgium, and Germany.
Luxembourg is part of the European Union and the Schengen Area, which means that there are no internal border controls with other Schengen countries. Therefore, citizens of the European Union and Switzerland only need an identity document to enter the country, however, nationals of other countries must comply with the entry requirements for Luxembourg. These vary according to the purpose of the trip and its duration and give rise to different types of visas with two main categories:
Those who wish to enter the country for a short period must apply for a short-stay visa, also known as a type C visa. Specifically, this visa allows transit through or stay in Luxembourg and the Schengen area, continuously or not, for a maximum of 90 days in 180 days and is intended for the following purposes:
Those who want to stay in Luxembourg for more than 3 months must apply for a long-stay visa, also known as a type D visa. Additionally, citizens of certain countries who wish to settle in Luxembourg as residents must also apply for this type of visa as part of the procedure. Specifically, this visa is intended for:
As we have mentioned, however, not everyone needs to apply for one of these visas to enter Luxembourg. Depending on the nationality of the person wishing to enter the country, there are three possible cases:
they do not need a visa and can enter the country without any restrictions.
citizens of certain countries do not need a short-stay visa to enter Europe. A list of these countries can be found on the website of the European Commission.
citizens of countries that do not fall into either of the above categories must always apply for a visa to enter the country.
If you know you need a visa since you are not a European citizen and you are wondering how to travel to Luxembourg, the first thing you should know is that the requirements are very different depending on the type of trip. The estimated duration of the trip, the type of activities you intend to carry out in the country, and even your personal circumstances. Below we will mention some documents that are generally required for most cases:
In addition to these documents, depending on the type of visa being applied for, additional documents will be required. Below we list the documents required for some of the most common types of visas:
Luxembourg does not currently require vaccination certificates, medical tests or special health-related requirements for entry into the country. In addition, in May 2023 the WHO declared the COVID-19 pandemic emergency to be over and all previous COVID-19 restrictions have been lifted. However, it is advisable to check for updates on health requirements before traveling as these may change depending on the circumstances.
Another issue related to health requirements is travel insurance. Although this insurance is a mandatory requirement for short-term tourist visas, it is not always necessary for long-term visas and it depends on the type of visa being applied for. It is therefore essential to review the requirements for each type of visa carefully. Work or study visas, for example, do not require travel insurance.
Also related to the issue of health is the requirement for a medical examination for those who wish to travel to the country for a long period of time with a D-type visa. Although it is not a requirement to enter the country, it is a requirement that must be met once one enters the country as part of the immigration process.
This medical examination includes two tests, a medical examination carried out by a general practitioner established in Luxembourg and a tuberculosis screening test carried out by a medical analysis laboratory. A prescription is required from the doctor who carried out the first medical examination.
Finally, it is important to bear in mind that in addition to the visa-related entry requirements for Luxembourg, it is also necessary to comply with restrictions on the transportation of goods. This will avoid surprises when entering the country, such as having to abandon certain goods or pay import tariffs.
On entering Luxembourg, some items such as personal effects can benefit from customs exemptions and do not have to pay duties or taxes, however, other goods must be declared at customs and the corresponding duties and taxes must be paid.
Goods on the following list can be imported without having to declare them or pay any taxes, as long as the limits, which are set by the European Union, are respected.
One of the following
One of the following
And both of the following:
There are no restrictions on the import of foreign currency into the EU, but funds exceeding 10,000 euros or the equivalent in other currencies must be declared to the customs authorities.
In this short guide we have had a first look at the requirements for entering Luxembourg, but this is a fairly broad topic and many details must be taken into account. If you have plans to enter the grand duchy, you must look into the matter in depth, carefully review all the requirements and plan your trip with time and care.
Source: guichet.public.lu, guichet.public.lu, guichet.public.lu, guichet.public.lu, guichet.public.lu, home-affairs.ec.europa.eu, guichet.public.lu
We took photos from these sources: Thibault Milan on Unsplash