In the ever-evolving political landscape of Luxembourg, a fresh breeze has swept in with the emergence of Fokus, a political party founded in February 2022. Spearheaded by prominent figures such as Frank Engel, former president of CSV, Marc Ruppert, former secretary-general of DP, Gary Kneip, a former DP member and labor union leader, and Luc Majerus, a Green party councilor from Esch-sur-Alzette, Fokus has risen as a new and fresh alternative.
Fokus proudly positions itself as a pragmatic party, eschewing rigid ideologies and instead focusing on a set of shared values it dubs "citizen values." These values include solidarity, respect, a commitment to evidence-based decision-making, transparency, and civic engagement, among others. In an era where political polarization can hinder progress, Fokus stands as a beacon of moderation, aiming to bridge divides and find practical solutions to Luxembourg's challenges.
The Fokus Party, a relatively new entrant onto Luxembourg's political stage, is characterized by its distinctive organizational structure and internal dynamics. Led by Marc Ruppert, this political venture comprises 20 founding members. However, the exact size of the party's current membership remains undisclosed to the public, suggesting a relatively modest presence given its recent inception.
At the national level, Fokus is governed by a hierarchy of key bodies, each with distinct responsibilities and functions
Fokus extends its influence and representation to the regional level, where regions are composed of local sections within electoral districts
Electoral system divides the country into four constituencies. The number of seats allocated to each constituency is proportional to its population
The Fokus Party, under the leadership of President Marc Ruppert, boasts a cadre of prominent individuals who play vital roles within the organization, categorizing them based on their areas of influence and involvement.
In 2023 General Elections in Luxembourg Fokus Party has secured 93,832 votes, that constitutes 2.49% share of all votes. It did not give them any places in the Chamber, but it was a first try.
Given that the party was founded last year, it has not had the opportunity to participate in European elections. The European Elections in 2024 has presented a chance.
Positioning itself in the political center, Fokus is likely to attract voters from parties sharing a similar ideological proximity. By adopting a centrist stance, the party seeks to bridge the gap between divergent political ideologies, catering to those seeking a more balanced and solutions-oriented approach to governance.
Fokus's participation in the 2023 municipal elections, with candidates in Luxembourg City, Differdange, and Sassenheim, yielded modest results, securing 2.4%, 2.3%, and 2.7% of the votes, respectively, without gaining any mandates. These outcomes underscore the party's nascent stage and the considerable efforts required for its growth and expansion.
The party seeks solutions that aim for comprehensive political projects that respect the diverse circumstances and contributions of all individuals within the country
Fokus Party, poised to make its electoral debut on October 8, 2023, brings forward a comprehensive political program with a focus on transformative change in Luxembourg's political landscape. You can find the full version on their website, for your convenience we leave you a direct link here and we present you a condensed summary of their key policy areas:
Fokus places justice at the heart of its political agenda. They advocate for a society where justice is accessible to all citizens, extending to
They equally emphasize environmental sustainability, ensuring timely healthcare access, and promoting an inclusive education system.
Recognizing the urgent housing crisis, Fokus pledges to create more affordable housing options, stimulate construction, and streamline regulatory processes. They propose reducing property registration fees for residential transactions and lowering the VAT rate for housing-related construction to alleviate material costs.
Fokus plans a radical overhaul of the 2004 communal planning and urban development law and supports an increased land tax on undeveloped and unused land to incentivize housing construction.
Fokus seeks a fair tax system by redistributing the tax burden. They propose taxing modern production factors like robots and AI, while advocating for a financial transactions tax, including speculative transactions. These measures aim to reduce the tax burden on human labor and fund essential services.
Fokus aims to introduce a seniors basic income of 1,000 to 2,000 euros from the age of 65, finance basic retirement home contributions, and reform the income tax scale, ensuring lower-income groups receive more significant tax breaks.
They plan to lower the standard corporate tax rate to 20% uniformly and enact tax agreements for international corporations to ensure effective taxation. Fokus also suggests indexing income tax brackets to inflation, particularly benefitting lower-income individuals.
Fokus firmly rejects the use of private security firms, upholding the state's monopoly on force. They propose a well-balanced approach, including qualitative recruitment and training, fieldwork throughout careers, increased police visibility, and a fundamental policy workflow overhaul. Fokus also advocates for the Minister of Interior to oversee police matters closely.
They emphasize a collaborative approach with mayors to address security issues, deploy police support where needed, and establish intervention plans. Fokus supports enhanced victim support and strict penalties for intentional violence, particularly sexual assaults.
Fokus aims to ensure quality healthcare with reasonable emergency wait times and swift access to specialists. They advocate for expanding and renovating medical facilities, recruiting more medical professionals, and aligning staffing with demographic trends. They seek reduced administrative tasks for medical staff, aiming to enhance patient care.
Fokus supports effective patient-doctor communication and proposes the establishment of a progressive university hospital. They also call for nursing personnel training reforms and better healthcare equipment oversight.
Fokus advocates a comprehensive approach to address climate change. Their goal is to make Luxembourg carbon-neutral, focusing on energy efficiency and reduced consumption. They aim to modernize the economy and society through sustainable technologies, emphasizing research, development, and new industries.
Fokus emphasizes Luxembourg's commitment to international law. They recognize the importance of international alliances for the country's success and advocate for active diplomacy. Fokus aims to facilitate legal immigration to meet the country's economic needs while maintaining strict criteria.
Fokus promotes clean energy partnerships in Africa and urges financial infrastructure development to combat terrorism financing. They propose aiding Pacific Island nations in addressing climate change challenges.
While the Fokus Party has yet to participate in legislative elections, it is essential to assess the demographic segments the party is likely to represent, based on its roots, principles, and emerging political agenda.
According to Fokus, a significant portion of the electorate no longer finds alignment with existing political parties. These individuals seek an alternative proposition, one that mirrors the behavior of a pragmatic entity rather than one driven by predefined ideologies.
Fokus aims to allure voters by adopting an approach akin to a problem-solving enterprise, focused on finding solutions that serve the interests of the people.
Fokus | DP | CSV | Greens | |
Environment | High | Middle | Low | High |
Electorate | Young | Young | Older | Young |
Trade unions | No | No | Yes | Yes |
Secularism | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
Fokus is a relatively new political party, it was founded on February 21, 2022, by notable figures such as Frank Engel, the former president of CSV (Christian Social People's Party), Marc Ruppert, former secretary-general of DP (Democratic Party), Gary Kneip, a former DP member and labor union leader, and Luc Majerus, a Green Party municipal councilor in Esch-sur-Alzette.
In the 2023 municipal elections in Luxembourg, the Fokus Party made its debut but secured modest results. They obtained 2.4% of the votes in Luxembourg City, 2.3% in Differdange, and 2.7% in Sassenheim. Despite their efforts, the party did not win any mandates in these elections.
The Fokus Party was founded by notable figures from Luxembourg's political landscape. Its founders include Frank Engel, former president of the CSV, Marc Ruppert, former secretary-general of the DP, Gary Kneip, a former DP member and labor union leader, and Luc Majerus, a Green Party councilor in Esch-sur-Alzette.
The Fokus Party positions itself in the center of the political spectrum, emphasizing a pragmatic approach that transcends rigid ideologies. The party prioritizes problem-solving and aims to address long-standing issues, such as education, state institutions, taxation, housing, and mobility, with a focus on practical solutions that benefit all citizens, regardless of their background or circumstances. This approach sets them apart from traditional parties and underscores their commitment to people-centric policies.
Source: fokus.lu, fr.wikipedia.org, en.wikipedia.org, de.wikipedia.org, lb.wikipedia.org, luxtimes.lu, paperjam.lu
We took photos from these sources: Fokus website; Fokus Facebook official page; Wikimedia