Luxembourg is not a typical destination for emigrants from the United Arab Emirates, with at most one person moving to the Grand Duchy each year, some years, none at all. If you’re from Dubai and considering a move to Luxembourg, this could be your chance to change the trend. Although the process might seem complex, understanding the requirements and steps makes immigrating to Luxembourg much simpler than it first appears. In this guide, we’ll show you everything you need to know about obtaining a visa for Luxembourg from Dubai.
Luxembourg is a highly cosmopolitan country, with nearly half its population coming from abroad. Despite this international diversity, the number of residents from the UAE remains very small. As of early 2024, only seven people from the UAE were living in Luxembourg.
Where do Emiratis typically migrate, how many live in Luxembourg, and how does their immigration pattern compare to other nationalities? In this section, we’ll take a closer look at the migration trends of Emiratis to help answer these questions.
According to the latest data from the United Nations, by mid-2020, there were approximately 203,214 emigrants from the United Arab Emirates (UAE), which accounts for 2.05% of the UAE’s population. This is a relatively low emigration rate, placing the country at 135th out of 232 countries in terms of emigrant populations. Most UAE emigrants tend to move to countries like India (18.93%), Kuwait (13.17%), and Canada (11.13%). Luxembourg, on the other hand, appears near the bottom of the list, with very few Emiratis choosing it as a destination.
As of January 1, 2024, only 7 Emirati citizens lived in Luxembourg. Over the years, the number of Emiratis in the country has gradually increased, peaking at 11 in 2023. However, in the last year, the number has notably declined.
As of January 1, 2024, only 7 Emirati citizens lived in Luxembourg. Over the years, the number of Emiratis in the country has gradually increased, peaking at 11 in 2023. However, in the last year, the number has notably declined.
In addition to the total number of Emiratis living in Luxembourg, it's important to examine how many arrive each year and their reasons for moving. Annual immigration from the UAE to Luxembourg is extremely low, with a maximum of one person arriving per year, and for some years, no one comes at all. An exception occurred in 2021 when three Emiratis arrived in a single year. The reasons are sometimes for family reasons and sometimes for work, and it is worth noting that since 2008 no one from the UAE has moved to Luxembourg for educational purposes.
In terms of percentage, the Emirati population in Luxembourg is minuscule. Emiratis represent just 0.001% of the country’s total population and only 0.002% of the foreign population. Luxembourg’s foreign population is predominantly composed of European Union citizens, with large communities from Portugal, France, and Italy.
Even within the broader category of Asian immigrants, Emiratis rank near the bottom, far behind other nationalities such as Indians, Chinese, Syrians, and Turks who top the list.
If you’re planning to obtain a visa to Luxembourg from Dubai, it’s important to understand the types of visas available and which one you may need. While there are various types of visas for entering the European Union, not all of them are relevant for Emirati citizens.
For entry into the EU, the main visa types are transit visas (Type A), short-term visas (Type C), and long-term visas (Type D). However, since May 6, 2015, Emirati citizens no longer need a visa to enter Schengen states, including Luxembourg, for stays of up to 90 days for tourism or business purposes. However, for visits of more than 6 months, it is necessary to apply for a long-stay visa (type D), and in case of stays longer than one year, it is also necessary to apply for a residence permit.
You can find more information about short and long-stay visas on the government's dedicated page at guichet.lu.
If you wish to stay in Luxembourg for more than 90 days, you will need to apply for a long-stay visa, also known as a Type D visa. Emirati nationals who plan to become residents of Luxembourg must apply for this visa as part of the immigration process. This visa is intended for individuals who:
Those wishing to work in Luxembourg should bear in mind that, before applying for a visa, it is essential to have an employment contract and a document authorizing the employer to hire a foreigner. We will go into these details in more detail later.
The specific requirements for a Luxembourg Type D visa vary depending on the purpose of your stay, whether it’s for work, study, family reasons, or other activities. We will explore the specific requirements later in this guide.
If you plan to live in Luxembourg for more than a year, the process goes beyond simply obtaining a visa. While getting a long-stay visa (Type D) is a crucial step, you will also need to apply for a residence permit.
Unlike a visa, a residence permit grants individuals the right to reside and engage in specific activities in Luxembourg for a longer period. There are many types of residence permits based on the intended activities and family relationships of the applicants. Below are the different types of permits classified by categories:
Field | Visa type |
Work-related | Highly qualified workers |
Employed workers | |
Seasonal workers | |
Athletes or coaches | |
Researchers | |
Au pair workers | |
Posted salaried workers | |
Transferred salaried workers | |
Business-related and self-employed or voluntary work | Investors |
Self-employed workers | |
Volunteer workers | |
Studies | Students |
Students in an exchange program | |
Internship for students | |
Private and family reasons | Family members of third-country nationals |
Private reasons |
Each residence permit comes with its own set of requirements and application procedures. These can include providing proof of specific qualifications, employment documentation, and demonstrating sufficient financial means. It’s important to carefully review the requirements for the residence permit you are seeking and follow the application process thoroughly to ensure a smooth immigration experience.
As mentioned earlier, Emirati citizens do not need a visa to visit Luxembourg for stays of up to 90 days for tourism or business. However, for longer stays, a visa is required, and the process demands careful planning. Below, we’ll guide you through the steps needed to determine if you need a visa and how to apply for it successfully.
Determining the reason for your entry into Luxembourg is the first step in the visa application process. There are several possible grounds for entering the country, and whether you need a visa depends on the purpose and duration of your stay. Let’s explore this in more detail:
If your stay in Luxembourg will exceed 90 days, and you need to apply for a visa to visit Luxembourg from Dubai, it's crucial to understand the documents and requirements for a successful application. Below, we’ll outline the general documents you’ll need, as well as specific requirements for various types of visas. It’s important to note that additional documentation may be required based on your specific circumstances and the type of visa you are applying for.
In addition, other supporting documents related to the purpose of the trip may be required, which may include some of the following:
If you are wondering how to get a job in Luxembourg from Dubai and are starting to worry, don't rush, we have something to help you. We know this can be a complicated task and we have created multiple guides about employment in Luxembourg, these will help you to understand the local job market and will facilitate your search, we recommend you take a look at them.
Interested individuals must choose one of the following four investment options, present their project or proof of investment to the Ministry of Economy or the Ministry of Finance, and obtain a favorable response.
Let's continue with the visa requirements for Luxembourg from Dubai. Knowing the necessary documents is one thing, but getting the documents is another story. To get some of these documents it is not enough to request them in an office or press a button on the computer. In some cases, getting these documents requires planning and extensive work, two of the most common cases are the requirements for study and work visas. Here, we will focus on helping you meet the main requirements for these two visa types.
For those planning to study in Luxembourg, two critical requirements involve careful planning:
For those seeking employment in Luxembourg, securing a job is a prerequisite before applying for a visa. Here's a detailed guide on how to get a job in Luxembourg from the EAU to help you navigate the process:
Investigate Luxembourg's job market to identify industries and companies hiring. A great help at this point is our guides on different professions and business sectors in Luxembourg, take a look at them.
Create a list of preferred companies and positions that align with your skills and interests.
Develop an updated CV tailored to European standards. Highlight relevant skills, work experience, and achievements. For detailed guidance on crafting a suitable CV for job applications, refer to our article on how to write a proper resume. You can also explore the Europass CV template and the dedicated website at europa.eu, where some interactive tools allow you to create your own CV.
Customize cover letters for each application, emphasizing why you are a suitable candidate for the specific role.
Utilize professional networks like LinkedIn to connect with professionals in your field, even if you don’t know them. Introduce yourself clearly and explain why you are reaching out, for sure people will be happy to help you.
Explore job opportunities on international job portals such as EURES, EuroJobs, ExpatJobs, Indeed, and local portals like Jobs.lu, Moovijob, Monster.lu, and Luxembourg's National Employment Agency (ADEM).
Send your applications through job portals or directly on company websites. And don't forget that it's not enough to send applications everywhere, you need to follow up on your applications by sending polite emails to show your interest or by calling companies directly.
Research the company and practice responses to common interview questions. Interviews typically occur in person, over the phone, or via video conference. If requested for an in-person interview and you're not physically in Luxembourg, explain your situation; most employers will propose a phone or video interview.
If everything went well so far and you get a job offer, evaluate it, considering the salary, benefits, and working conditions. If necessary, negotiate the terms of the offer before accepting it.
Finally, before you can apply for the visa you will need an additional document, which you must request from your future employer, a certificate issued by Luxembourg's National Employment Agency (ADEM) authorizing the employer to hire a national of a non-European country.
If you want help finding a job, you can turn to ADEM for job listings and career support, while recruitment agencies like Adecco and Randstad specialize in matching candidates with roles. Online platforms such as Jobs.lu and Moovijob.com offer extensive job listings. Networking through online professional groups and industry-specific forums and connecting with Luxembourg-based professionals on LinkedIn can also provide valuable insights and potential job leads. In addition, expatriate communities on Facebook can offer resources and provide help or information about opportunities.
To work effectively in Luxembourg, proficiency in French, German, or Luxembourgish is usually needed, along with English. French is the predominant language in business and administration, followed by Luxembourgish for local contexts. German is also widely used, particularly in the financial sector. English is commonly spoken in international business settings.
Once you’ve gathered all the required documents and ensured you meet the visa criteria, the next step before applying for the visa is to obtain temporary authorization to stay. This involves contacting the Immigration Directorate of the Luxembourg Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs to apply for temporary authorization.
The process and required documents vary based on your intended activities in Luxembourg. You can find specific information for various situations, such as highly qualified workers, employed workers, seasonal workers, self-employed workers, athletes or coaches, family members of third-country nationals, private reasons, students, internships for students, researchers, volunteers, au pair workers, and investors, through the provided links.
The process for applying for a visa to Luxembourg involves four key steps:
The first step is to schedule an appointment at the Luxembourg Embassy in Abu Dhabi.
If you reside in another country, you should go to the Luxembourg embassy in that country. The Luxembourg Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs website has a list of all Luxembourg embassies worldwide.
It's important to note that you should only book an appointment once you have received your temporary authorization to stay, and the appointment must be within 90 days of receiving this authorization.
On the day of your appointment, you must bring all necessary documents, including your temporary authorization to stay. At the appointment, you will submit your application, provide your biometric data (fingerprints and photos), and pay the visa fee. Make sure to bring the correct amount and check the payment methods accepted by the consulate.
Generally, visa applications are processed within 15 days from the date of submission. However, in special cases that require further examination, the process may take up to 30 days. In exceptional circumstances, if additional documents are needed, the processing time can extend up to 45 days.
Once a decision has been made on your visa application, you will be notified and need to collect your passport from the embassy where you applied. If your visa is approved, it will be affixed to one of the pages of your passport.
Once your Type D visa is approved, it’s time to travel to Luxembourg. It's crucial to be aware of customs regulations and take necessary precautions before your journey. Additionally, upon arrival in Luxembourg, you must continue the immigration process by completing further formalities. Here’s a detailed look at what you need to do:S
To avoid unpleasant surprises upon entering Luxembourg, it's useful to be familiar with some rules regarding the importation of goods.
Upon entering Luxembourg, certain items such as personal effects may benefit from customs allowances and are not subject to duties or taxes. However, other goods must be declared at customs, and corresponding duties and taxes must be paid.
The following items can be imported without declaration or taxation, provided that the limits set by the European Union are respected:
Regarding cash, there are no restrictions on the importation of currency in the EU. However, funds exceeding 10,000 euros or its equivalent in other currencies must be declared to customs authorities.
Once you have entered Luxembourg, there are essential formalities to complete to ensure your stay is legally recognized. These steps include making a declaration of arrival and undergoing a medical examination.
Within 3 days of arriving in Luxembourg, you must submit an arrival declaration to the municipal authorities of your residence. Required documents include:
Upon submission, you'll receive a receipt as confirmation.
The next step is to undergo a medical examination promptly, which comprises two tests:
Upon receiving the results, the Health Inspection of the Ministry of Health will issue a medical certificate sent to the Immigration Department of the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs for the residence permit application.
If you plan to stay in Luxembourg for more than one year, in addition to applying for the long-stay D visa, making the arrival declaration, and undergoing the medical examination, you'll need to apply for a residence permit.
The application for a residence permit must be submitted within 3 months of arriving in Luxembourg to the Immigration Department of the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs. This can be done online through MyGuichet.lu or by mail by sending the residence permit application form to the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs.
Upon approval, the applicant will receive a letter inviting them to schedule an appointment at the Immigration Department for a photo session and fingerprinting, which will be incorporated into the residence permit.
A few days after providing biometric data, the applicant will receive a notice to personally collect their residence permit at the Immigration Department.
If you have already applied for a visa, you will probably want to look for flights from Dubai to Luxembourg, but be patient, do not buy them until your visa is accepted.
The processing time for a Luxembourg visa varies based on the activities you intend to undertake in Luxembourg. The most influential aspect of the processing duration is obtaining temporary stay authorization. The Immigration Directorate has different response times depending on the type of visa requested.
Field | Visa type | Deadline (months) |
Work-related | Highly qualified workers | 4 |
Employed workers | 3 | |
Seasonal workers | 4 | |
Athletes or coaches | 3 | |
Researchers | 4 | |
Au pair workers | 2 | |
Business-related and self-employed or voluntary work | Investors | 3 |
Self-employed workers | 3 | |
Volunteer workers | 2 | |
Studies | Students | 2 |
Students in an exchange program | 3 | |
Internship for students | 2 | |
Private and family reasons | Family members of third-country nationals | 9 |
Private reasons | 3 |
Finally, let's address an essential detail: the cost of a Luxembourg visa. The following table outlines the fees according to the type of visa.
Visa | EUR | AED (Approx.) |
Long-stay visa (D) | 50 euros | 204 |
Visa for children between the ages of 6 and 12 | 40 euros | 164 |
Visa for children under 6 years of age and visas for pupils, students, and teachers accompanying them on school trips or educational study trips. | Free | Free |
Visa for researchers going abroad to carry out scientific research. | Free | Free |
Visa for representatives of non-profit making organizations aged 25 years at most who participate in seminars, conferences, or sports, cultural or educational events. | Free | Free |
Visa for family members of an EU/EEA national | Free | Free |
Understanding common reasons for visa rejections and knowing how to address them is crucial to ensure a smooth application process. In the following sections, we'll explore typical grounds for visa denial and guide you on what steps to take in case of rejection.
Here are some key reasons why a visa application might be rejected. Take a careful look at these points to ensure smooth processing of your application:
If your visa application is rejected, you can appeal the decision to the Administrative Tribunal. The appeal must be filed by a lawyer within 3 months from the notification of the resolution. You can find more information on how to proceed with this process on the government's dedicated page at guichet.lu.
To conclude, this section addresses an important topic: the duration and renewal procedures for residence permits. We will look at this case by case.
Below you will find details on the duration and documents required to renew three of the most common types of permits: study permit, salaried worker permit, and self-employed worker permit. However, before detailing each permit, we will mention some documents that are required for all renewal applications, regardless of the type of residence permit:
The first residence permit for salaried workers is valid for one year for a single occupation with any employer and in a single sector. From the first renewal, the residence permit is renewable for up to 3 years, granting access to any sector and profession. However, if you cannot demonstrate that you have worked during the permit's validity period or if the permit is renewed during a period of unemployment benefits, the residence permit will be renewed for a maximum of one year. The renewal application must include the common documents mentioned previously, plus:
The residence permit for self-employed workers is valid for up to 3 years and is renewable for another maximum period of 3 years, provided the conditions for obtaining it are still met. The renewal application must include the common documents mentioned previously, plus:
The student residence permit is valid for one year or the duration of the course if it is shorter. The renewal application must include the common documents mentioned previously, plus:
No, Emirati citizens do not need a visa to visit Luxembourg for short stays of up to 90 days, as the UAE is part of the visa waiver agreement with the Schengen Area. This applies to tourism, business trips, or family visits. However, the stay must not exceed 90 days within 180 days.
Source: datosmacro.expansion.com, www.un.org, statistiques.public.lu, mae.gouvernement.lu, mae.gouvernement.lu, guichet.public.lu, guichet.public.lu, guichet.public.lu, guichet.public.lu, guichet.public.lu, guichet.public.lu, guichet.public.lu, guichet.public.lu, guichet.public.lu, guichet.public.lu, guichet.public.lu, france-visas.gouv.fr
We took photos from these sources: Birger Strahl on Unsplash, self-made graphs with information from statistiques.public.lu and Eurostat