The Schueberfouer Fair in Luxembourg

The tale begins with the illustrious Jean l'Aveugle, a true visionary who, as both King of Bohemia and Count of Luxembourg, laid the foundation for what we now know as the Schueberfouer.

In October 1340, he granted life to this vibrant fair, stipulating that it would kick off annually on the eve of St. Bartholomew's Day, a festive occasion celebrated on the 24th of August. For eight glorious days, the fairgrounds would come alive with merriment and commerce.

Now, let's unravel the mystery behind its name. There are two intriguing theories.

For nearly 450 years leading up to the French Revolution, the Schueberfouer was a bustling marketplace. Nestled along a pivotal crossroads of the major European trade routes, Luxembourg played a central role, and the fair was no exception.

Here, treasures of all kinds exchanged hands, fabrics, porcelain, pottery, household goods, agricultural produce, and even livestock. As the 16th century rolled in, the fair transformed into one of the region's largest livestock markets. Pigs, goats, sheep, and even horses graced the scene.

Held on the Plateau Saint-Esprit, the fair eventually outgrew its confines and, in 1610, shifted its vivacity to Limpertsberg, a locality north of Allée Scheffer.

The 18th century brought winds of change. The fair evolved from a mere market to a realm of entertainment. Concerts resonated through the air, dances swirled, skillful games were played, and delectable treats indulged taste buds.

In 1893, progress led the fair to relocate to the expansive Glacis field, where it now resides, as the urbanization of Limpertsberg necessitated the move.

The 20th century ushered in novel wonders, a not-so-enormous Ferris wheel and a daring roller coaster. In 1929, a Braderie, a street market, joined the festivities. Since then, the fair has witnessed the rise of increasingly mechanical and sophisticated attractions, yet they harmoniously coexist with the fair's vibrant restaurant scene and vibrant market stalls.

From a humble market to a grand celebration of culture and joy, this fair continues to enchant and amaze, ensuring that its story remains forever etched in the hearts of both Luxembourgers and visitors alike. In the following section, we will explore all the wonders this fair has to offer us today.

As you step through the gates of the Schueberfouer, a world of marvels unfolds before you. Among the first sights to greet you is the fair's beloved mascot, Lämmy. This woolly character dons the traditional blue attire of 19th-century farmers and musicians, a creation of the talented artist Emile Schlesser, also known as Milli.

Stroll along the alleys teeming with market stalls, where an array of curiosities and treasures awaits. From almond nougat to hand-carved ebony sculptures, and from electric mixers to fantastic can openers, every nook brims with delights waiting to be discovered.

But that's just the beginning. Brace yourself for the thrill of a lifetime as you venture into the heart of the fairgrounds, where an array of more than 25 breathtaking rides stands tall, ready to fill your veins with adrenaline. You will find a giant wheel, a freefall tower, roller coasters and attractions, shooting ranges and lotteries, where you can win.

If it's a family day at Schueberfouer and you have little ones with you, don't fret, there are over a dozen kid-friendly attractions.

Ah, the aroma of culinary delights. The Schueberfouer raises the bar to new heights. Indulge in the spectrum of grilled delicacies that define Luxembourg's festive culture, while international specialties add a touch of global flavor. Yet, the true stars of the culinary show are the regional treasures.

And don't miss out on the Gromperekichelcher, a simple yet scrumptious delight enjoyed at every popular celebration in Luxembourg. These fried potato cakes are served piping hot, accompanied by a sprinkle of salt and a dollop of apple sauce.

The Schueberfouer isn't just about rides and delicacies; it's steeped in history and tradition. One such tradition is the sheep procession.

On the Sunday morning of the fair (also called Kiermessonndeg), musicians clad in the iconic blue peasant attire of the 19th-century march through the city streets, serenading with the Hämmelsmarsch. This old-time melody, accompanied by a shepherd and adorned sheep, is a nod to Luxembourg's cultural heritage.

And as the fair draws to a close, prepare to be dazzled by a grand finale, a mesmerizing firework display that paints the night sky with a tapestry of colors, bidding adieu to yet another year of Schueberfouer magic.