Heat wave kills 175,000 Europeans every year
Source: Ella Baxter on Unsplash
Europe is the fastest-heating region on Earth, and death statistics show the consequences. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), more than 175,000 people die each year in Europe due to extreme heat. From 2000 to 2019, there will be an average of about 489,000 heat-related deaths per year worldwide, with Europe accounting for a significant proportion of these cases.
The elderly and pregnant women are particularly at risk. Heat increases chronic diseases such as cardiovascular, respiratory and cerebrovascular diseases, as well as mental disorders and diabetes. Extreme heat is especially dangerous for older people who live alone.
WHO warns that more action is needed to protect society. The agency is developing updated heat-wave guidelines to help governments prepare. More than 20 European countries already have heat-wave health action plans to help citizens adapt to this dangerous aspect of climate change.
On a personal level, there are also steps you can take to protect yourself and your loved ones: avoid being outdoors during the hottest part of the day, keep your home cool, wear light clothing and drink plenty of water, and look out for relatives and neighbors, especially the elderly.
